Bridging the Digital Divide: Factors Influencing eHealth Use Among Homebound Older Adults During the Pandemic
2024

Factors Influencing eHealth Use Among Homebound Older Adults During the Pandemic

Sample size: 591 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Park Joonhyeog, Kim BoRin, Cho Joonyoung, Park Sojung

Primary Institution: University of Pennsylvania

Hypothesis

The study investigates how access to ICT devices, previous online experience, and ICT training are associated with eHealth use during the pandemic.

Conclusion

Access to ICT devices alone does not address eHealth disparities among homebound older adults, and educational interventions are necessary.

Supporting Evidence

  • Access to ICT devices was positively associated with all forms of eHealth use.
  • Previous online experience was a significant predictor for the use of patient portal.
  • ICT training with assistance significantly increased the probability of the use of video telehealth.

Takeaway

Older adults who stay at home need help using technology to access health services, and just having devices isn't enough; they also need training and experience.

Methodology

Hierarchical multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze the data from the COVID-19 survey of the National Health and Aging Trend Study.

Limitations

The study is limited to homebound older adults aged 70+ and may not represent all older adults.

Participant Demographics

Homebound older adults aged 70+ who rarely or never left home, or left home with difficulty or assistance.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2325

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