Water recycling by Amazonian vegetation: coupled versus uncoupled vegetation–climate interactions
2008

Water Recycling by Amazonian Vegetation

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cowling S.A, Shin Y, Pinto E, Jones C.D

Primary Institution: University of Toronto

Hypothesis

How do coupled and uncoupled vegetation-climate interactions affect water recycling in the Amazon?

Conclusion

The study found that vegetation feedbacks significantly influence water recycling and precipitation rates in the Amazon.

Supporting Evidence

  • The proportion of water recycled back to the atmosphere is relatively conserved through time for both experiments.
  • Precipitation is reduced by an extra 30% in the coupled relative to the uncoupled simulations.
  • Lifting condensation level is 520 m higher in the coupled relative to uncoupled simulations.

Takeaway

This study shows that trees in the Amazon help recycle water back into the air, and if there are fewer trees, it can lead to less rain.

Methodology

The study compared two general circulation model experiments: one with dynamic vegetation and one with fixed vegetation.

Limitations

The study does not directly address factors related to canopy height and architecture.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.3734

Confidence Interval

771±28 m for observed LCL; 832±20 m for model-predicted LCL

Statistical Significance

p=0.3734

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1098/rstb.2007.0035

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