Multivariable Analysis of Correlation Between Anatomical Features of Mandibular Third Molars and Pericoronitis
2024

Study on Mandibular Third Molars and Pericoronitis

Sample size: 245 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nguyen Bao-Ngoc Thi, Nguyen-Le Chi-Tam, Nguyen Bich-Ly Thi

Primary Institution: University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Hypothesis

This study investigated the correlation between pericoronitis prevalence and the anatomical features of impacted mandibular third molars (M3Ms) using multivariable analysis.

Conclusion

M3M angulation and impacted level are significant factors relating to pericoronitis prevalence.

Supporting Evidence

  • M3Ms with vertical eruption are more likely to develop pericoronitis than horizontal ones.
  • M3Ms at impacted level A have a higher chance of pericoronitis than those at level B.
  • Vertical M3Ms increase the risk of pericoronitis by 5.78 times compared to horizontal M3Ms.

Takeaway

The way your wisdom teeth are positioned can affect whether you get an infection around them, and some positions are much riskier than others.

Methodology

This cross-sectional study recruited 245 patients with 338 impacted M3Ms and analyzed their demographic and radiographic characteristics using multivariable analysis.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the reliance on radiographic assessments and the limited sample size of certain impacted types.

Limitations

The study relied on two-dimensional imaging, which may not accurately assess the three-dimensional position of M3Ms.

Participant Demographics

The study included 245 patients, with 59.2% female and 40.8% male participants, average age 22.6 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI 2.12–15.63

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/ijod/8260559

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication