The future impact of population growth and aging on coronary heart disease in China: projections from the Coronary Heart Disease Policy Model-China
2008

Impact of Population Growth and Aging on Heart Disease in China

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Moran Andrew, Zhao Dong, Gu Dongfeng, Coxson Pamela, Chen Chung-Shiuan, Cheng Jun, Liu Jing, He Jiang, Goldman Lee

Primary Institution: Columbia University Medical Center

Hypothesis

How will population growth and aging affect coronary heart disease (CHD) in China over the next few decades?

Conclusion

The number of coronary heart disease events and deaths in China is expected to increase significantly due to a growing and aging population.

Supporting Evidence

  • Predicted 7.8 million excess CHD events and 3.4 million excess CHD deaths in 2020-2029 compared to 2000-2009.
  • 71% of annual CHD deaths in 2030 will occur in individuals aged 65 and older.
  • 67% of the growing burden of CHD death and disability will affect adults under 65 years old.

Takeaway

As more people in China get older, there will be a lot more heart problems and deaths from heart disease in the coming years.

Methodology

A computer model was used to simulate coronary heart disease events, deaths, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in the Chinese population from 2000 to 2029.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the reliance on specific cohort studies and the use of non-validated tools for diagnosing conditions like angina.

Limitations

The model may not fully represent the diverse population of China and relies heavily on a single cohort study for CHD incidence and mortality estimates.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on Chinese adults aged 35-84 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-394

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