Relationship of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia in remission to disability: a cross-sectional study in an Indian sample
2007

Cognitive Function and Disability in Schizophrenia Patients in Remission

Sample size: 50 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Krishnadas Rajeev, Moore Brian P, Nayak Ajita, Patel Ramesh R

Primary Institution: BYL Nair Hospital, Mumbai, India

Hypothesis

Is there a relationship between cognitive function and functional disability in patients with schizophrenia in remission compared to normal controls?

Conclusion

Patients with schizophrenia in remission show persistent cognitive deficits that are not associated with their functional disability.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients with schizophrenia showed significant deficits in attention, memory, and executive function compared to normal controls.
  • No significant relationship was found between cognitive function and disability scores.
  • The study highlights the role of socio-cultural factors in improving functional outcomes for patients.

Takeaway

People with schizophrenia can still have trouble thinking clearly even when they feel better, but having a job and family support can help them live better lives.

Methodology

The study compared cognitive function in 25 patients with schizophrenia in remission to 25 normal controls using various cognitive tests.

Potential Biases

The investigator was not blind to the diagnosis, which could introduce bias.

Limitations

The small sample size and potential observer bias may affect the results.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 18–60 years, with a diagnosis of schizophrenia in remission.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1744-859X-6-19

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