Cardiac structure and function during ageing in energetically compromised Guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase (GAMT)-knockout mice – a one year longitudinal MRI study
2008

Cardiac Function in Mice Lacking Creatine

Sample size: 28 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Schneider Jürgen E, Stork Lee-Anne, Bell Jordana T, Hove Michiel ten, Isbrandt Dirk, Clarke Kieran, Watkins Hugh, Lygate Craig A, Neubauer Stefan

Primary Institution: University of Oxford

Hypothesis

Lack of creatine would be detrimental for resting cardiac performance during ageing.

Conclusion

GAMT knockout mice maintain normal cardiac structure and function at rest, even during ageing.

Supporting Evidence

  • GAMT knockout mice showed no significant differences in cardiac function compared to wild type mice.
  • The study utilized a longitudinal design to assess changes over time in the same animals.
  • Cine-MRI provided accurate non-invasive measurements of cardiac parameters.

Takeaway

This study looked at mice that can't make creatine to see if their hearts would get worse as they got older, but they stayed healthy.

Methodology

High-resolution cine-MRI was used to measure cardiac structure and function at four time points over one year.

Potential Biases

Deaths during anesthesia may have introduced bias, but were not statistically significant.

Limitations

The study did not make acute measurements of cardiac functional reserve due to the non-invasive protocol.

Participant Demographics

Male and female GAMT knockout and wild type mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1532-429X-10-9

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