Nonvirally Modified Autologous Primary Hepatocytes Correct Diabetes and Prevent Target Organ Injury in a Large Preclinical Model
2008

Using Modified Liver Cells to Treat Diabetes in Pigs

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Nelson K. F., Wong Jen San, Kee Irene H. C., Lai Siang Hui, Thng Choon Hua, Ng Wai Har, Ng Robert T. H., Tan Soo Yong, Lee Shu Yen, Tan Mark E. H., Sivalingam Jaichandran, Chow Pierce K. H., Kon Oi Lian

Primary Institution: National Cancer Centre, Singapore

Hypothesis

Can autologous hepatocyte implants correct diabetes and prevent organ injury in a preclinical model?

Conclusion

The study shows that modified liver cells can effectively manage diabetes and prevent related organ damage in pigs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Modified hepatocytes showed sustained insulin secretion for at least 47 weeks.
  • Treatment significantly improved glycemic control in diabetic pigs.
  • 70% of implanted hepatocytes functionally engrafted and expressed human insulin.

Takeaway

Scientists took liver cells from pigs, changed them to produce insulin, and put them back in the pigs to help control their diabetes.

Methodology

Hepatocytes were isolated, electroporated with an insulin expression vector, and reimplanted into diabetic pigs.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a preclinical model, which may not fully translate to human patients.

Participant Demographics

Diabetic Yorkshire pigs were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0001734

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