Structural purity of magnetite nanoparticles in magnetotactic bacteria
2011

Studying the Structure of Magnetite Nanoparticles in Magnetotactic Bacteria

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Anna Fischer, Manuel Schmitz, Barbara Aichmayer, Peter Fratzl, Damien Faivre

Primary Institution: Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces

Hypothesis

The microstructure of intracellular magnetosomes influences the formation of magnetic dipoles in magnetotactic bacteria.

Conclusion

The study found that biogenic magnetite is structurally pure, while isolated magnetosomes are slightly oxidized.

Supporting Evidence

  • The lattice parameters of biogenic magnetite were found to be similar to stoichiometric magnetite.
  • Isolated magnetosomes showed a decrease in lattice parameter due to oxidation.
  • Biogenic magnetite exhibits a higher magnetic moment compared to oxidized forms.

Takeaway

This study looked at tiny magnetic particles made by bacteria and found that the ones inside the bacteria are better at being magnetic than the ones taken out.

Methodology

High-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction was used to measure the lattice parameters of magnetite nanoparticles from magnetotactic bacteria.

Limitations

The study did not explore the effects of different environmental conditions on the magnetosome structure.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1098/rsif.2010.0576

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication