Enhancement and suppression of DTH reactivity to Rauscher murine leukaemia virus induced tumour cell lines
1989

Effects of Rauscher Murine Leukaemia Virus on Tumor Immunity in Mice

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): A.C. Knulst, D. Berends, C. Bazuin, H.C.J. van Rooij, N.J. de Both, R. Benner

Primary Institution: Erasmus University

Hypothesis

Can Rauscher murine leukaemia virus-induced tumor cells induce delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) in mice?

Conclusion

Rauscher murine leukaemia virus-induced tumor cells can induce a T-cell dependent DTH response in syngeneic mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • RMB-1 cells induced a pronounced DTH response.
  • Cross-reactivity was found among the R-MuLV-induced tumor cell lines.
  • IFN-y treatment increased the DTH response.
  • Suppression of DTH was observed after i.v. pre-immunization with irradiated tumor cells.

Takeaway

The study shows that certain cancer cells can make the immune system react, helping to fight the cancer.

Methodology

Mice were immunized with irradiated tumor cells and DTH responses were measured by foot thickness increase.

Limitations

The responses from some tumor cell lines were not significant above background levels.

Participant Demographics

Female BALB/c and DBA/2 mice, 4 weeks of age.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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