Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense in patients with chronic hepatitis C patients before and after pegylated interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin therapy
2006

Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients

Sample size: 47 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Levent Görenek, Ali Acar, Ahmet Aydın, Polat Eyigun Can, Aytaç Çetinkaya, Ayşe Eken, Ahmet Sayal

Primary Institution: Gülhane Military Medical Academy

Hypothesis

The study aims to determine the oxidant/antioxidant status of patients with chronic hepatitis C and the effect of pegylated interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin therapy on oxidative stress.

Conclusion

Chronic hepatitis C patients experience oxidative stress, but this can be mitigated by pegylated interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin therapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serum MDA levels increased significantly in CHC patients before treatment compared to healthy subjects.
  • MDA concentration decreased significantly after treatment.
  • Antioxidant enzyme levels were significantly lower in CHC patients before treatment.

Takeaway

People with chronic hepatitis C have too much stress in their bodies from bad stuff called oxidants, but a special medicine can help fix that.

Methodology

Nineteen patients with chronic HCV infection and 28 healthy controls were studied, measuring various serum and erythrocyte parameters before and after treatment.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was limited to a single treatment regimen.

Participant Demographics

Nineteen patients (11 males, 8 females) with a mean age of 38 years and 28 healthy controls (18 males, 10 females) with a mean age of 26.67 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5876-4-25

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