Trigeminal Nerve Schwannoma: A Rare Case of Multisymptomatic Cranial Nerve Involvement
2024

Trigeminal Nerve Schwannoma: A Rare Case of Multisymptomatic Cranial Nerve Involvement

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Pinheiro Inês S, Morgado Carolina, Novo Ana Margarida, Baptista Laura, Barbosa Ana Rita

Primary Institution: Unidade Local de Saúde da Região de Aveiro, Aveiro, PRT

Hypothesis

Can a trigeminal nerve schwannoma present with symptoms from adjacent cranial nerve compression?

Conclusion

The case highlights the rarity of trigeminal nerve schwannomas presenting with symptoms from both the affected nerve and adjacent structures.

Supporting Evidence

  • Schwannomas are benign tumors that can cause significant neurological symptoms.
  • Advanced imaging techniques like MRI are crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • Histopathological examination is the gold standard for confirming schwannoma.

Takeaway

This study is about a 70-year-old man who had a rare tumor on his trigeminal nerve that caused problems not just with that nerve but also with nearby nerves, showing how tricky these cases can be.

Methodology

The patient underwent imaging studies including CT and MRI, followed by surgical resection and histopathological examination.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

70-year-old Caucasian male with a history of type 2 diabetes, essential hypertension, and cataracts.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74919

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