L-shaped relationship between atherogenic index of plasma with uric acid levels and hyperuricemia risk
2024

Relationship Between Atherogenic Index of Plasma and Uric Acid Levels

Sample size: 9439 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Huang Jingjing, Chen Chunhong, Jie Chunxiao, Li Ruying, Chen Chunyong

Primary Institution: The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

Hypothesis

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and serum uric acid (SUA) levels, as well as the risk of hyperuricemia.

Conclusion

The study found a significant L-shaped relationship between AIP and both uric acid levels and hyperuricemia prevalence, indicating a saturation effect beyond specific thresholds.

Supporting Evidence

  • AIP was significantly associated with uric acid levels and hyperuricemia prevalence.
  • The study identified specific thresholds for AIP beyond which the relationship with uric acid levels and hyperuricemia was not significant.
  • The findings suggest that AIP could be a valuable marker for identifying individuals at risk of elevated uric acid levels.

Takeaway

This study shows that as the atherogenic index of plasma increases, the risk of high uric acid levels and hyperuricemia also increases, but only up to a certain point.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) with weighted linear and logistic regression analyses.

Potential Biases

Potential recall bias from self-reported lifestyle factors and medical history.

Limitations

The cross-sectional design limits causal inference, and reliance on self-reported data may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants were adults aged 18 and above, with a diverse demographic including various races and socioeconomic statuses.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 0.762, 0.946

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fendo.2024.1461599

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