Process and Implementation Elements of Measurement Feedback Systems: A Systematic Review
2023

Understanding Measurement Feedback Systems in Mental Health Treatment

Sample size: 13807 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rognstad Kristian, Engell Thomas, Fjermestad Krister, Wentzel-Larsen Tore, Kjøbli John

Primary Institution: Regional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify process and implementation elements in measurement feedback systems (MFS) and their impact on treatment outcomes.

Conclusion

The review found that identified process and implementation elements were not significantly associated with treatment effects, indicating a need for better reporting and understanding of these elements.

Supporting Evidence

  • Measurement feedback systems can guide treatment and improve clinical outcomes.
  • Previous studies reported limited engagement with MFS among therapists.
  • Therapists' attitudes toward MFS were heterogeneously reported, complicating data synthesis.

Takeaway

This study looks at how feedback systems can help therapists improve treatment for mental health issues, but many therapists don't use them effectively.

Methodology

The study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials involving measurement feedback systems in mental health treatment.

Potential Biases

High risk of bias was noted due to lack of blinding in studies.

Limitations

Many studies did not report on the implementation details or therapist engagement with feedback systems, limiting the ability to draw strong conclusions.

Participant Demographics

Participants included individuals receiving treatment for common mental health disorders, with a majority being adults.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

[0.08–0.21]

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s10488-023-01325-3

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