Mutation analysis at codon 838 of the Guanylate Cyclase 2D gene in Spanish families with autosomal dominant cone, cone-rod, and macular dystrophies
2011

Mutation Analysis of the GUCY2D Gene in Spanish Families with Retinal Dystrophies

Sample size: 22 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Maria Garcia-Hoyos, Carmen Laura Auz-Alexandre, Berta Almoguera, Diego Cantalapiedra, Rosa Riveiro-Alvarez, Miguel Angel Lopez-Martinez, Ascension Gimenez, Fiona Blanco-Kelly, Almudena Avila-Fernandez, Maria Jose Trujillo-Tiebas, Blanca Garcia-Sandoval, Carmen Ramos, Carmen Ayuso

Primary Institution: Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria-Fundacion Jimenez Diaz (IIS-FJD), Madrid, Spain

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of mutations around codon 838 of the GUCY2D gene in Spanish families with autosomal dominant cone, cone-rod, and macular dystrophies.

Conclusion

The prevalence of mutations around codon 838 of GUCY2D in the studied families is 9.09%, which is lower than previously reported in other populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two disease mutations were found at codon 838 of the GUCY2D gene.
  • One of the mutations identified was novel and had not been previously described.
  • The prevalence of mutations in this study was lower than previously reported in other populations.

Takeaway

The researchers looked at a specific gene to see how often it has mutations in families with certain eye diseases, and they found that it happens less often than in other groups.

Methodology

Mutation analysis was performed by PCR amplification of exon 13 of GUCY2D and subsequent restriction analysis, followed by automatic sequencing.

Limitations

The study's sample size is relatively small, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

22 unrelated Spanish families with a clinical diagnosis of CORD, COD, or adMD.

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