Ethanol/Naltrexone Interactions at the mu-Opioid Receptor. CLSM/FCS Study in Live Cells
2008

Ethanol and Naltrexone Interactions at the mu-Opioid Receptor

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vukojević Vladana, Ming Yu, D'Addario Claudio, Rigler Rudolf, Johansson Björn, Terenius Lars

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet

Hypothesis

How does ethanol affect the mu-opioid receptor and the dynamics of plasma membrane lipids in live cells?

Conclusion

Ethanol alters the sorting of the mu-opioid receptor at the plasma membrane, while naltrexone counteracts these effects.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ethanol increases the surface density of mu-opioid receptors in live cells.
  • Naltrexone reduces the effects of ethanol on mu-opioid receptor dynamics.
  • The study provides new insights into the cellular mechanisms of ethanol action.

Takeaway

Ethanol changes how a specific brain receptor behaves, and a medication called naltrexone can help reverse those changes.

Methodology

The study used Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) and Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS) to observe the effects of ethanol on mu-opioid receptors in live PC12 cells.

Limitations

The findings are based on a specific cellular model and may not directly translate to in vivo conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004008

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication