Oxidative Stress in Neurodegeneration
2011

Oxidative Stress in Neurodegeneration

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Varsha Shukla, Santosh K. Mishra, Harish C. Pant

Primary Institution: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health

Hypothesis

It is unclear whether oxidative stress contributes to the onset of neurodegeneration or is a secondary manifestation of the neurodegenerative process.

Conclusion

Oxidative stress plays a significant role in various neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Oxidative stress is linked to the damage of proteins, lipids, and DNA in cells.
  • High levels of oxidative stress can lead to cell death and contribute to diseases.
  • Neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's show increased oxidative damage.
  • Oxidative stress affects mitochondrial function, which is crucial for brain health.
  • Antioxidants may help mitigate some effects of oxidative stress, but their use is controversial.

Takeaway

Oxidative stress is like a bad guy that can hurt our brain cells, leading to diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. We need to find ways to protect our brain from it.

Methodology

The paper reviews existing literature on oxidative stress and its role in neurodegenerative diseases.

Limitations

The paper does not provide new experimental data but relies on existing studies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/572634

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