Effectiveness of a Mindfulness-Based Professional Development Program for Primary School Teachers in the Czech Republic: A Quasi-Experimental Study
2024

Mindfulness Program for Czech Primary School Teachers

Sample size: 104 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dvořáková Kamila, García Valladares Laura, Butzer Bethany, Lange Calvin, Greenberg Mark

Primary Institution: Edna Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center, Pennsylvania State University

Hypothesis

Teachers who participated in the program would show increases in their well-being, self-efficacy, and self-compassion, as well as reduced levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and burnout, compared with teachers who did not participate in the program.

Conclusion

The study suggests that providing teachers with self-compassion and mindfulness practices can lead to beneficial effects on several outcome variables.

Supporting Evidence

  • Teachers in the intervention group scored significantly higher in self-efficacy and self-compassion.
  • Intervention teachers reported significantly lower depression, anxiety, and emotional exhaustion compared to controls.
  • The intervention group maintained their well-being scores across all three time points.

Takeaway

This study shows that teaching mindfulness and self-compassion to teachers can help them feel better and less stressed, which is good for both them and their students.

Methodology

The study involved a quasi-experimental design with 104 primary school teachers from five schools, where two schools received the mindfulness program and three served as controls.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from self-selection into the intervention and confounding variables such as pre-existing differences in school culture.

Limitations

The study was quasi-experimental, which may introduce bias due to non-random assignment of schools to intervention and control groups.

Participant Demographics

The average teacher age was 46.53 years, with 77 female and 8 male participants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijerph21121669

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