Drugs, alcohol and sexual health: opportunities to influence risk behaviour
2008

Drugs, Alcohol and Sexual Health: Opportunities to Influence Risk Behaviour

Sample size: 653 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Robert Patton, Francis Keaney, Michael Brady

Primary Institution: National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College London, UK

Hypothesis

This study examines the prevalence of substance use among clinic users and their willingness to accept help related to their substance use.

Conclusion

The use of brief screening instruments as part of routine clinical practice is recommended.

Supporting Evidence

  • Approximately 15% of clients indicated possible dependence on alcohol or other drugs.
  • 71% of clients reported drinking alcohol, with 28.2% identified as hazardous drinkers.
  • One in seven hazardous drinkers accepted an offer of help or advice.

Takeaway

This study found that many people who visit STI clinics drink alcohol or use drugs, and some are willing to get help for it.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 700 clients attending an STI clinic, using standardized screening instruments to assess drug and alcohol use.

Potential Biases

Participants may underreport substance use due to stigma.

Limitations

The study may not represent all STI clinic attendees, and self-reported data may be biased.

Participant Demographics

The majority of participants were male (59.4%), aged between 17 and 78, with most in the 25–44 age group (55.5%).

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.3 – 0.9 for hazardous drinking acceptance of help; 95% CI 9.0 – 32.3 for SDS+ status predicting acceptance of help.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-0500-1-27

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