FGFR4 Arg388 allele correlates with tumour thickness and FGFR4 protein expression with survival of melanoma patients
2006

FGFR4 Arg388 allele and melanoma progression

Sample size: 198 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Streit S, Mestel D S, Schmidt M, Ullrich A, Berking C

Primary Institution: Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich

Hypothesis

The FGFR4 Arg388 allele correlates with tumor thickness and FGFR4 protein expression in melanoma patients.

Conclusion

The Arg388 genotype and FGFR4 protein expression may serve as potential markers for melanoma progression.

Supporting Evidence

  • FGFR4 protein was expressed in 45% of melanoma specimens.
  • FGFR4 expression correlated with pTNM tumor stages.
  • Arg388 allele was significantly associated with tumor thickness.

Takeaway

This study found that a specific gene variant and protein expression are linked to how advanced melanoma is, which could help doctors understand and treat the disease better.

Methodology

The study analyzed FGFR4 protein expression in 137 melanoma tissues and genotyped 185 melanoma patients for the Arg388 allele using PCR-RFLP.

Limitations

The study did not find a correlation between the Arg388 genotype and overall survival rates.

Participant Demographics

The cohort consisted of 93 female and 105 male patients with a median age of 65 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P=0.004

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6603181

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