Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Inhibitors as a Novel Therapeutic Option Against Fibrotic and Inflammatory Diseases
2024

HDAC Inhibitors as a Treatment for Fibrotic and Inflammatory Diseases

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Theodoropoulou Maria A., Mantzourani Christiana, Kokotos George

Primary Institution: National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

Hypothesis

Can HDAC inhibitors be effective in treating fibrotic and inflammatory diseases beyond cancer?

Conclusion

HDAC inhibitors show promise as therapeutic agents for fibrotic and inflammatory diseases, with ongoing research needed to optimize their use.

Supporting Evidence

  • HDAC inhibitors have been traditionally used for cancer treatment but are now being explored for other diseases.
  • Recent studies indicate that HDACs play a role in various fibrotic and inflammatory diseases.
  • Selective HDAC inhibitors may reduce side effects compared to pan-HDAC inhibitors.

Takeaway

Scientists are studying special medicines called HDAC inhibitors that might help treat diseases where the body makes too much scar tissue or gets inflamed.

Methodology

This perspective article reviews recent studies on HDAC inhibitors as anti-fibrotic and anti-inflammatory agents from 2020 to 2024.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the focus on specific HDAC inhibitors and their effects without comprehensive comparisons to other treatment options.

Limitations

The broad-spectrum effects of HDAC inhibitors can lead to significant side effects, necessitating the development of more selective inhibitors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biom14121605

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