Costs of School Closure During an Influenza Pandemic
Author Information
Author(s): Sadique Md Z, Adams Elisabeth J, Edmunds William J
Primary Institution: Health Protection Agency, City University
Hypothesis
What are the economic costs associated with school closures during an influenza pandemic?
Conclusion
School closures could cost the UK economy between £0.2 billion and £1.2 billion per week due to increased absenteeism.
Supporting Evidence
- About 16% of the workforce is likely to be the main caregiver for dependent children.
- The estimated costs of school closure are significant, ranging from £0.2 billion to £1.2 billion per week.
- The health and social care sector is particularly affected, with an absenteeism rate of around 30%.
Takeaway
If schools close during a flu outbreak, many parents will have to stay home to take care of their kids, which can cost a lot of money for the economy.
Methodology
The study estimated costs from the societal perspective using data on parental absenteeism and productivity loss during school closures.
Limitations
The study does not account for long-term costs of school closure or the potential for informal care arrangements.
Participant Demographics
The study focused on working parents, particularly mothers and lone fathers, with dependent children under 16 years.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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