The role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the functional effects of vascular endothelial growth factor-A and -B in human aortic endothelial cells
2011

The role of AMPK in VEGF effects on human aortic endothelial cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Reihill James A, Ewart Marie-Ann, Salt Ian P

Primary Institution: Queens University Belfast

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in the functional effects of vascular endothelial growth factor-A and -B in human aortic endothelial cells.

Conclusion

VEGF-B stimulates AMPK activity and is required for endothelial cell proliferation in response to both VEGF-A and VEGF-B.

Supporting Evidence

  • VEGF-B stimulates AMPK activity in human aortic endothelial cells.
  • AMPK is required for proliferation in response to both VEGF-A and VEGF-B.
  • VEGF-A stimulates migration in an AMPK-dependent manner.
  • VEGF-B does not significantly affect fatty acid oxidation.

Takeaway

This study shows that a protein called AMPK helps blood vessel cells grow and move when they are stimulated by certain growth factors.

Methodology

Human aortic endothelial cells were treated with VEGF-A and VEGF-B, and various assays were performed to assess AMPK activity, proliferation, migration, and fatty acid transport.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/2045-824X-3-9

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