Hepatoprotective effects of methanol extract of Carissa opaca leaves on CCl4-induced damage in rat
2011

Hepatoprotective Effects of Carissa opaca Leaves in Rats

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sahreen Sumaira, Khan Muhammad R, Khan Rahmat A

Primary Institution: Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad

Hypothesis

Can the methanol extract of Carissa opaca leaves protect against CCl4-induced liver damage in rats?

Conclusion

The study found that the methanol extract of Carissa opaca leaves significantly protects against liver damage caused by CCl4 in rats.

Supporting Evidence

  • MCL treatment reduced the levels of liver enzymes indicating liver damage.
  • MCL increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes in the liver.
  • Histological studies showed that MCL prevented liver damage caused by CCl4.
  • MCL contains various phytochemicals that may contribute to its protective effects.

Takeaway

This study shows that a plant called Carissa opaca can help protect rat livers from damage caused by a harmful chemical.

Methodology

30 male rats were divided into five groups and treated with CCl4 and either the methanol extract of Carissa opaca leaves or silymarin for 8 weeks.

Limitations

The study was conducted only on male rats, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Male Sprague-Dawley rats, aged six weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6882-11-48

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