The metastasis associated protein S100A4: role in tumour progression and metastasis
2005

The Role of S100A4 in Cancer Progression

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Helfman D M, Kim E J, Lukanidin E, Grigorian M

Primary Institution: University of Miami School of Medicine

Hypothesis

S100A4 is a potential molecular marker for metastatic potential in tumors.

Conclusion

S100A4 is associated with worse prognosis in various cancers, particularly breast cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • S100A4-positive tumors have a significantly worse survival rate compared to S100A4-negative tumors.
  • Studies show S100A4 is a significant marker of prognosis in early-stage breast cancer.
  • Extracellular S100A4 influences tumor progression by affecting cell motility and invasion.

Takeaway

S100A4 is a protein that helps cancer cells spread, and knowing its levels can help doctors understand how serious the cancer is.

Methodology

The review discusses biochemical properties and cellular functions of S100A4 in metastasis.

Limitations

The role of S100A4 as a prognostic factor remains uncertain due to conflicting study results.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602613

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