Barriers and enablers in the management of tuberculosis treatment in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a qualitative study
2008

Barriers and Enablers in Tuberculosis Treatment in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Sample size: 50 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sagbakken Mette, Frich Jan C, Bjune Gunnar

Primary Institution: University of Oslo

Hypothesis

What are the barriers and enablers in the management of tuberculosis treatment during the first five months of treatment in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia?

Conclusion

Patients' ability to manage TB treatment is influenced by dynamic social and economic factors that change over time.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients reported losing their jobs due to their TB diagnosis or because they were too ill to work.
  • Many patients experienced chronic hunger, which affected their motivation to continue treatment.
  • Support from family and community members was crucial for many patients to continue their treatment.

Takeaway

This study shows that many people with tuberculosis struggle to stick to their treatment because they face problems like not having enough money for food or transport.

Methodology

Qualitative study with 50 in-depth interviews and two focus groups involving TB patients, their relatives, and health personnel.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on self-reported data from patients and the influence of social desirability.

Limitations

The sample size is limited and restricted to one geographical area, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 10 TB patients undergoing treatment and 11 who had interrupted treatment, with a mix of genders and ages.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-11

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