Gastric Cancer Profile in Kashmiri Population
Author Information
Author(s): G.M. MALIK, M. MUBARIK, S.A. KADLA, H.A. DURRANI
Primary Institution: Govt. Medical College, Srinagar, Kashmir, India
Hypothesis
The study investigates the high incidence of gastric cancer in the Kashmiri population and its possible associations with dietary habits and geography.
Conclusion
Gastric cancer is frequently observed in Kashmiris, with specific sites and types identified, but no significant association with H. pylori infection was found.
Supporting Evidence
- Majority of patients were aged 41-60 years.
- Commonest site of cancer was the body of the stomach (40.7%).
- Adenocarcinoma was the most common histological type (91%).
- 60% of patients were smokers.
- No significant association between H. pylori infection and gastric cancer was observed.
Takeaway
This study looked at stomach cancer in people from Kashmir and found that many have it because of what they eat and where they live.
Methodology
A retrospective analysis of 1341 gastric neoplasms diagnosed from 10,733 individuals who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Potential Biases
Potential biases may arise from the retrospective nature of the study and the specific population studied.
Limitations
The study is retrospective and may not account for all potential confounding factors.
Participant Demographics
78% males and 22% females, majority aged 41-60 years, with 60% being smokers.
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