Climate Change and Local Public Health in the United States: Preparedness, Programs and Perceptions of Local Public Health Department Directors
2008

Climate Change and Local Public Health in the United States

Sample size: 133 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Edward W. Maibach, Amy Chadwick, Dennis McBride, Michelle Chuk, Kristie L. Ebi, John Balbus

Primary Institution: George Mason University

Hypothesis

How do local public health department directors perceive and respond to climate change as a public health issue?

Conclusion

Most local health department directors recognize climate change as a public health threat but have not prioritized it in their departments.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nearly 70% of respondents believed their jurisdiction had experienced climate change in the past 20 years.
  • 78% believed their jurisdiction would experience climate change in the next 20 years.
  • Only 19% indicated that climate change was among their department's top 10 current priorities.

Takeaway

The people in charge of local health departments know that climate change is a problem, but they aren't doing much about it yet.

Methodology

A telephone survey was conducted with 133 randomly selected local health department directors.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to non-response, as those who refused may have different perceptions of climate change.

Limitations

The survey response rate was 61%, and non-respondents may have different views on climate change.

Participant Demographics

Local health department directors from various jurisdictions across the United States.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0002838

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