RESILIENCE IN HEALTH ADVERSITY: THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND TRANSITIONAL THREAT
2024

Community Engagement and Loneliness in Older Adults

Sample size: 4688 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fromenthal Ashley, Allen Rebecca

Primary Institution: University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States

Hypothesis

The study aimed to explore community-based resilience factors for older adults facing transitional threats and functional health struggles.

Conclusion

The study found that subjective health and loneliness are significantly related, but community engagement did not significantly moderate this relationship.

Supporting Evidence

  • The overall model is significant with F(2,4546) = 78.11.
  • Each predictor variable was significantly related to feelings of loneliness.
  • The interaction term (engagement x threat) did not explain a significant amount of variance.

Takeaway

Older adults can feel lonely due to health and social challenges, but being involved in the community might not help as much as we thought.

Methodology

The study used multiple linear regressions to analyze data from the Health and Retirement Study.

Limitations

The measurement of loneliness and engagement may not be sensitive enough to detect moderated mediation effects.

Participant Demographics

Older adults facing transitional threats and functional health struggles.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0208

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