Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency in Diabetes Mellitus: A Complication of Diabetic Neuropathy or a Different Type of Diabetes?
2011

Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency in Diabetes Mellitus

Sample size: 1021 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Philip D. Hardt, Nils Ewald

Primary Institution: University Hospital Giessen and Marburg

Hypothesis

Is exocrine pancreatic insufficiency a complication of diabetic neuropathy or a different type of diabetes?

Conclusion

Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is common in diabetes mellitus and may be linked to diabetic neuropathy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is found in about 50% of patients with type 1 diabetes.
  • Changes in pancreatic morphology are frequently observed in diabetic patients.
  • Diabetic neuropathy may contribute to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.

Takeaway

People with diabetes can have problems with their pancreas that make it hard for them to digest food properly, which can cause stomach issues.

Methodology

A Medline search was performed to review literature on diabetes mellitus and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the selective nature of studies included in the review.

Limitations

Many studies had small sample sizes and were limited by invasive testing methods.

Participant Demographics

Patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.004

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/761950

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