A viable mouse model of factor X deficiency provides evidence for maternal transfer of factor X
2008

Mouse Model of Factor X Deficiency Shows Maternal Transfer of Factor X

Sample size: 213 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): TAI S J, HERZOG R W, MARGARITIS P, ARRUDA V R, CHU K, GOLDEN J A, LABOSKY P A, HIGH K A

Primary Institution: The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia

Hypothesis

Can very low levels of factor X activity rescue embryonic and perinatal lethality in mice?

Conclusion

Minimal factor X activity levels as low as 1–3% are sufficient to rescue lethality in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • F10 knockout mice showed embryonic or perinatal lethality.
  • Homozygous Friuli mice had sufficient factor X activity to rescue lethality.
  • Maternal transfer of factor X was suggested to improve embryonic survival.

Takeaway

Scientists created special mice that can survive with very little factor X, a protein important for blood clotting, showing that even tiny amounts can help babies grow.

Methodology

The study involved creating knockout mice and analyzing their survival and factor X activity levels.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on a specific genetic model and may not fully represent human conditions.

Participant Demographics

Mice used in the study were genetically modified to study factor X deficiency.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1538-7836.2008.02849.x

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