Disseminated nocardiosis in a patient with AIDS and B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma: a case report
2025

Disseminated Nocardiosis in a Patient with AIDS and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Reverón Delvis R., Flora-Noda David M., Soto Lily M., Dolande Maribel, Frey Juan, Chaurio Aleiram, Ruiz-Alayón Bárbara D., Caldera Jocays, Carrión-Nessi Fhabián S.

Primary Institution: Hospital Universitario de Caracas, Caracas, Venezuela

Conclusion

Disseminated nocardiosis can mimic histoplasmosis, and Nocardia spp. infection should be considered in advanced HIV patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Disseminated nocardiosis is rare but can be fatal, especially in immunocompromised patients.
  • The patient had prolonged fever and weight loss, leading to a diagnosis of AIDS.
  • Bone marrow culture confirmed the presence of Nocardia farcinica post-mortem.

Takeaway

This study talks about a sick man with AIDS who got a rare infection called nocardiosis, which is hard to spot because it looks like another illness.

Methodology

The case was diagnosed through clinical evaluation, imaging, and microbiological culture of bone marrow samples.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 62-year-old male patient with HIV and B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12879-024-10413-0

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