Case Cluster of Necrotizing Fasciitis and Cellulitis Associated with Vein Sclerotherapy
2008

Infections After Vein Sclerotherapy

Sample size: 44 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Chan Hiu-Tat, Low Jillian, Wilson Lorraine, Harris Owen C, Cheng Allen C, Athan Eugene

Primary Institution: Barwon Health, Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Hypothesis

Is there a link between vein sclerotherapy and subsequent infections?

Conclusion

A cluster of infections following vein sclerotherapy suggests a need for improved infection control practices.

Supporting Evidence

  • Three patients developed infections after undergoing sclerotherapy.
  • Group A Streptococcus was isolated from the surgeon's throat swab.
  • Previous studies reported no significant infections following sclerotherapy.

Takeaway

Some people got sick after a leg treatment called sclerotherapy, which usually doesn't cause problems, so doctors need to be more careful.

Methodology

The study involved reviewing clinic notes, infection control procedures, and collecting specimens for culture from patients and the surgeon.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the limited number of cases and reliance on self-reported data from the surgeon.

Limitations

The study is based on a small number of cases and may not represent all instances of infection following sclerotherapy.

Participant Demographics

Patients who underwent sclerotherapy at a specific clinic.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1401.070250

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