Inhibition of Cancer Cell Migration and Glycolysis by Terahertz Wave Modulation via Altered Chromatin Accessibility
2022

Using Terahertz Waves to Stop Cancer Cells from Moving and Growing

Sample size: 7 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lan Sun, Li Yangmei, Yu Yun, Wang Peiliang, Zhu Shengquan, Wu Kaijie, Liu Yan, Wang Ruixing, Min Li, Chang Chao

Primary Institution: National Innovation Institute of Defense Technology, Beijing, China

Hypothesis

Can terahertz wave modulation inhibit cancer cell migration and glycolysis by altering chromatin accessibility?

Conclusion

The study found that terahertz waves significantly inhibited cancer cell migration and reduced glycolysis.

Supporting Evidence

  • THM at 3.6 μm inhibited cancer cell migration by 50%.
  • THM reduced glycolysis by 60%.
  • THM decreased liver metastasis by 60% in a mouse model.

Takeaway

This study shows that special light waves can help stop cancer cells from moving and growing without hurting the body.

Methodology

The study used molecular dynamics simulations, cell functional assays, mRNA sequencing, and ATAC-seq to evaluate the effects of terahertz waves on cancer cells.

Limitations

The detailed mechanism of THM-mediated changes in 3D genome structure needs further investigation.

Participant Demographics

The study involved human colon cancer cell lines SW480 and HCT-8.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.34133/2022/9860679

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