Review of Depression Assessment and Treatment in Malaysia
Author Information
Author(s): Mukhtar Firdaus, Oei Tian P. S.
Primary Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Hypothesis
The paper aims to review the literature on depression assessment and treatment in Malaysia.
Conclusion
Research on depression in Malaysia is weak and fragmented, with a need for further empirical investigation.
Supporting Evidence
- Depression is the most commonly reported mental illness in Malaysia.
- Pharmacotherapy is the dominant treatment for depression in Malaysia.
- Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is practiced but lacks sufficient efficacy studies.
Takeaway
This study looks at how depression is treated in Malaysia and finds that there isn't enough good research on it yet.
Methodology
The literature was reviewed using electronic databases and local journals, resulting in 18 studies being included.
Potential Biases
The reliance on pharmacotherapy and the lack of empirical evidence for psychotherapies may introduce bias.
Limitations
The studies reviewed had small sample sizes, inadequate information on subjects' recruitment, and limited outcome measures.
Participant Demographics
The majority of participants were Malays, with a significant number of females involved in the studies.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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