In Vitro and In Vivo Activities of Essential Oil from the Seed of Anethum graveolens L. against Candida spp.
2011

Essential Oil from Anethum graveolens L. Fights Candida Infections

Sample size: 60 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zeng Hong, Tian Jun, Zheng Yuechen, Ban Xiaoquan, Zeng Jingsi, Mao Yehong, Wang Youwei

Primary Institution: Huazhong Agricultural University

Hypothesis

The essential oil from the seed of Anethum graveolens L. has anti-Candida activity both in vitro and in vivo.

Conclusion

The essential oil from Anethum graveolens is effective against Candida infections in both laboratory and animal studies.

Supporting Evidence

  • The essential oil was active in vitro against all tested strains of Candida.
  • MICs ranged from 0.312 μL/mL to 0.625 μL/mL for different Candida strains.
  • Essential oil treatment significantly reduced Candida counts in infected mice compared to controls.

Takeaway

This study shows that a natural oil from dill seeds can help fight yeast infections in mice.

Methodology

The study used in vitro tests to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the essential oil and in vivo tests on immunosuppressed mice to evaluate its efficacy against Candida infections.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the use of a single strain of Candida for in vivo testing.

Limitations

The study was conducted on a limited number of animal models and may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Female BALB/c mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/659704

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