Effectiveness of a Novel Mediterranean Diet App in Enhancing Adherence: RCTS Based on SCT
2024

Effectiveness of a Novel Mediterranean Diet App

Sample size: 34 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Su Yan, Zaslavsky Oleg

Primary Institution: University of Massachusetts Dartmouth

Hypothesis

Can a mobile health intervention enhance adherence to the Mediterranean diet among older adults?

Conclusion

The mobile app intervention significantly improved dietary adherence among older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • The intervention group improved Mediterranean diet adherence by 1.52 points compared to the control group.
  • The intervention group increased whole grain intake by 1.53-ounce equivalents more than the control group.
  • The intervention group reduced red meat consumption by 0.67 ounces more than the control group.

Takeaway

A new app helped older people eat healthier by following the Mediterranean diet better.

Methodology

Two pilot RCTs were conducted with participants using a mobile app for 3 months.

Limitations

The study did not find significant predictors among SCT constructs or Mediterranean diet knowledge.

Participant Demographics

Participants were aged 56-88 and included both intervention and control groups.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05, p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3957

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