Crafting dental specialities in Iran: insights from a qualitative study
2025

Crafting Dental Specialities in Iran

Sample size: 25 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rojhanian Tayebe, Aryan Kya Michael, Yazdani Shahram

Primary Institution: Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences

Hypothesis

What factors contribute to the establishment of dental specialities in Iran?

Conclusion

Contextual factors significantly influence dental specialisation in Iran, but the process does not adequately address the specific oral health needs of the population.

Supporting Evidence

  • Stakeholders such as abroad-trained specialists and the government play a crucial role in dental specialisation.
  • Contextual factors like cultural norms and economic conditions significantly influence the establishment of dental specialities.
  • The process of establishing dental specialities in Iran faces significant gaps, including the lack of needs assessments.

Takeaway

This study looks at how dental specialities are created in Iran and finds that many important factors, like culture and politics, play a big role.

Methodology

A qualitative case study involving 25 in-depth interviews and 47 documents analyzed through content analysis.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from interviewee perspectives and the reliance on self-reported data.

Limitations

The study may have uncertainties regarding the accuracy of interviewee information and relied on available documents.

Participant Demographics

Participants included senior administrators, educational administrators, and senior professionals in dentistry.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12903-024-05332-0

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