Tooth Loss in Older Adults in Tanzania
Author Information
Author(s): Kida Irene A, Åstrøm Anne N, Strand Gunhild V, Masalu Joyce R
Primary Institution: Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences
Hypothesis
What are the clinical and socio-behavioral factors associated with tooth loss in older adults in Tanzania?
Conclusion
Tooth loss in older adults is primarily caused by dental caries and is influenced by various socio-behavioral factors.
Supporting Evidence
- The prevalence of tooth loss due to any reason was 83.5%.
- Caries was the principal cause of tooth loss, affecting 63.4% of participants.
- Older age and lower socio-economic status were associated with higher rates of tooth loss.
Takeaway
Many older people in Tanzania lose their teeth because of cavities, and things like how much money they have and whether they go to the dentist can make a difference.
Methodology
A cross-sectional household survey was conducted with clinical examinations and interviews.
Potential Biases
Self-reported data on tooth loss may introduce reporting bias.
Limitations
The study's cross-sectional design may limit the ability to establish causal relationships.
Participant Demographics
Participants were older adults aged 50 years and above, with a mean age of 62.9 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
95% CI for odds ratios provided in the study
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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