The influence of workload on muscle fatigue, tissue properties, and postural stability in older and younger workers
2025

Workload effects on muscle fatigue, tissue properties, and stability in older and younger workers

Sample size: 40 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ducas Julien, Mathieu Janny, Drouin Michael, Sobczak Stéphane, Abboud Jacques, Descarreaux Martin

Primary Institution: Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières

Hypothesis

For a similar workload, older workers would undergo more considerable physiological and biomechanical changes during a workday compared to younger workers.

Conclusion

The study suggests that age may not be the primary determinant of the impact of a workday on older workers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both age groups experienced similar changes in muscle endurance and postural stability.
  • Weight differences between older and younger workers partially explained the observed effects.
  • Older workers had significantly higher years of seniority and weight compared to younger workers.

Takeaway

This study looked at how working affects the muscles and balance of older and younger workers, finding that both groups are affected similarly.

Methodology

Participants were divided into two groups (younger and older workers) and assessed for muscle endurance, disc height, and postural stability before and after a workday.

Potential Biases

Healthier workers may have been more willing to participate, potentially skewing results.

Limitations

The small sample size and the specific characteristics of the recruited workers limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

20 younger workers (mean age: 28.89) and 20 older workers (mean age: 59.40), with similar job types.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0316678

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