Genome-wide screening of copy number alterations and LOH events in renal cell carcinomas and integration with gene expression profile
2008

Genome-wide screening of copy number alterations and LOH events in renal cell carcinomas

Sample size: 27 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cifola Ingrid, Spinelli Roberta, Beltrame Luca, Peano Clelia, Fasoli Ester, Ferrero Stefano, Bosari Silvano, Signorini Stefano, Rocco Francesco, Perego Roberto, Proserpio Vanessa, Raimondo Francesca, Mocarelli Paolo, Battaglia Cristina

Primary Institution: University of Milan

Hypothesis

We investigated chromosomal regions and individual genes modulated in RCC pathology.

Conclusion

We identified specific genomic regions with concordant alterations in DNA and RNA profiles that may encode novel RCC biomarkers.

Supporting Evidence

  • DNA copy number alterations were assessed at the genomic level in a set of 27 RCC samples.
  • Regions of CN gain and loss were identified across all chromosomes.
  • 71 differentially expressed genes were found in aberrant chromosomal regions.

Takeaway

Researchers looked at the DNA and RNA of kidney cancer samples to find changes that could help identify new cancer markers.

Methodology

The study used 100K SNP mapping arrays to analyze DNA and RNA profiles of RCC samples.

Limitations

The study is limited by its relatively small sample collection compared to larger datasets.

Participant Demographics

Patients diagnosed with clear cell renal carcinoma scheduled for surgical removal of the kidney.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-4598-7-6

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