Adaptation of the Emotional Contagion Scale (ECS) and gender differences within the Greek cultural context
2008

Emotional Contagion Scale Adaptation in Greece

Sample size: 691 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kevrekidis Pantelis, Skapinakis Petros, Damigos Dimitris, Mavreas Venetsanos

Primary Institution: Department of Psychiatry, University of Ioannina School of Medicine, Ioannina, Greece

Hypothesis

The study aims to adapt the Emotional Contagion Scale (ECS) to the Greek cultural context and explore gender differences in emotional contagion.

Conclusion

The Greek version of the ECS showed good psychometric properties and can be used to assess susceptibility to emotional contagion in various psychological contexts.

Supporting Evidence

  • The Greek ECS version showed acceptable results for the full scale with a Cronbach α of 0.74.
  • Women scored significantly higher than men in susceptibility to emotional contagion for love, happiness, and sadness.
  • The study adapted the ECS to the Greek context, filling a gap in emotional contagion measurement tools.

Takeaway

This study created a questionnaire to see how people in Greece catch emotions from others, and it found that women are generally more sensitive to these emotions than men.

Methodology

The study used principal components analysis (PCA) to investigate the factor structure of the ECS completed by 691 undergraduate students.

Potential Biases

The study may have bias risks due to the specific demographic of undergraduate students and the limited number of items per emotion.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond undergraduate students, and the small number of items per emotion may have affected the factor structure.

Participant Demographics

The sample consisted of 691 undergraduate students, with 312 males and 379 females, aged 18 to 45 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1744-859X-7-14

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