Angiographic Predictors for Repeated Revascularization in Patients with Intermediate Coronary Lesions
2024

Predictors for Revascularization in Patients with Intermediate Coronary Lesions

Sample size: 437 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kim Yong-Kyun, Kwon Soon-Ho, Seo Young-Hoon, Kim Ki-Hong, Kwon Taek-Geun, Bae Jang-Ho

Primary Institution: Konyang University Hospital

Hypothesis

This study aimed to determine the practical coronary angiographic predictors for revascularization in patients with intermediate lesions who underwent repeated angiograms.

Conclusion

Angiographic haziness and % diameter stenosis greater than 60% were identified as independent predictors for target lesion revascularization in patients with intermediate coronary lesions.

Supporting Evidence

  • The TLR (+) group had a higher percentage of diameter stenoses compared to the TLR (−) group.
  • The prevalence of branches and haziness was higher in the TLR (+) group.
  • Angiographic haziness was found to be a significant predictor for TLR.
  • Patients with % diameter stenosis ≥ 60% had a higher TLR rate.

Takeaway

Doctors can look for certain signs in heart scans to help decide if patients with moderate blockages in their arteries need more treatment.

Methodology

This was a retrospective single-center study analyzing medical records of patients who underwent repeated coronary angiograms.

Limitations

The study is retrospective, did not use FFR or IVUS, and had a relatively small sample size.

Participant Demographics

The study included 437 patients with intermediate lesions, with a mean follow-up of 34.2 months.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.006 for diameter stenosis, p < 0.001 for haziness

Confidence Interval

95% confidence interval = 1.240–3.644 for haziness, 95% confidence interval = 1.013–1.037 for % diameter stenosis

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biomedicines12122825

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