Dose finding study of granisetron in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy
1994

Study on Granisetron for Nausea Control in Chemotherapy

Sample size: 157 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): A. Riviere, J.F. Heron, B.N. Bui, H. Neumann, D. Cupissol, D. Kamanabrou, A. Van de Merwe, J.P. Jordaan, W. Meinerz, L. Adenis, L. Cals, B. Chevallier, M. Schneider, P. Federspil, P. Fumoleau, M. Westerhausen, P. Kerbrat, H. Litschmann, C. Dott

Hypothesis

Does granisetron effectively control nausea and vomiting in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy?

Conclusion

Granisetron at doses of 10 or 40 µg/kg is more effective than 2 µg/kg in preventing nausea and vomiting from high-dose cisplatin.

Supporting Evidence

  • 30.8% of patients in the 2 µg/kg group were complete responders.
  • 61.5% of patients in the 10 µg/kg group were complete responders.
  • 67.9% of patients in the 40 µg/kg group were complete responders.
  • 82.7% of patients were treated with granisetron alone over the 7-day study period.
  • Headache was the most common side effect, reported by 9.6% of patients.

Takeaway

This study shows that giving patients a higher dose of granisetron helps them feel less sick after chemotherapy.

Methodology

Randomized, double-blind study comparing three doses of granisetron in patients receiving cisplatin.

Limitations

Patients with certain health conditions were excluded, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

157 patients, 87 male and 70 female, with various types of cancer.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication