Lyophilization of ASFV vaccine candidate ASFV-G-ΔI177L offers long term stability
2024

Long-term stability of ASFV vaccine candidate ASFV-G-ΔI177L

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Espinoza Nallely, Spinard Edward, Rai Ayushi, Ramirez-Medina Elizabeth, Valladares Alyssa, Meyers Amanda, Borca Manuel V., Gladue Douglas P.

Primary Institution: Plum Island Animal Disease Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA

Hypothesis

Can lyophilization improve the stability of the ASFV-G-ΔI177L vaccine for long-term storage?

Conclusion

The ASFV-G-ΔI177L vaccine remains stable for up to one year at 4 °C when lyophilized under specific conditions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Lyophilization allows the vaccine to be stored without ultra-cold conditions.
  • The vaccine maintained similar titers after storage.
  • Next-generation sequencing confirmed the genome remained unchanged after lyophilization.

Takeaway

Scientists found a way to keep a pig vaccine stable for a whole year without needing super cold storage, which is really important for places that don't have it.

Methodology

The study evaluated different lyophilization conditions and stabilizer formulations for the ASFV-G-ΔI177L vaccine to determine its stability during storage.

Limitations

Further studies are needed to optimize storage conditions for higher temperatures.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-80170-2

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