Fall Prevention Knowledge and Practices Among Seniors and Care Providers
Author Information
Author(s): Sharon S. Laing, Ilene F. Silver, Sally York, Elizabeth A. Phelan
Primary Institution: University of Washington
Hypothesis
What is the level of knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding fall prevention among community stakeholders and older adults?
Conclusion
The study found that many seniors do not perceive falls as a significant health concern, leading to low participation in fall prevention practices.
Supporting Evidence
- Only 38% of employees felt 'very knowledgeable' about fall prevention.
- 48% of seniors had sustained a fall in the past 12 months.
- One-third of seniors perceived falling as one of their least important health concerns.
- Seniors who viewed avoiding falls as important were more likely to engage in fall prevention practices.
Takeaway
Many older adults don't think falling is a big deal, which means they don't do things to prevent it, even though falls can be very dangerous.
Methodology
Structured telephone surveys were conducted with 50 employees of senior-serving organizations and 101 older adults in Washington State.
Potential Biases
Selection bias may have been present as some respondents were aware of the study's focus on fall prevention.
Limitations
Results may not generalize to all elders due to the restrictive nature of the sampling and exclusion of those in long-term care facilities.
Participant Demographics
The sample included 67% female, 60% over 75 years old, and 40% with an income below $25,000.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website