The crystal structure of alanine racemase from Streptococcus pneumoniae, a target for structure-based drug design
2011

Crystal Structure of Alanine Racemase from Streptococcus pneumoniae

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Author Information

Author(s): Im Hookang, Sharpe Miriam L, Strych Ulrich, Davlieva Milya, Krause Kurt L

Primary Institution: Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University

Hypothesis

The study aims to determine the crystal structure of alanine racemase from Streptococcus pneumoniae to aid in drug design.

Conclusion

The structure of alanine racemase from S. pneumoniae has been solved, providing insights for the development of specific inhibitors.

Supporting Evidence

  • The enzyme alanine racemase is essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis.
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of pneumonia and other serious infections.
  • The structure provides a basis for developing specific inhibitors against this enzyme.

Takeaway

Scientists figured out the shape of an important enzyme in bacteria that helps them survive, which could help create new medicines to fight infections.

Methodology

The crystal structure was determined using X-ray diffraction and molecular replacement techniques.

Limitations

The study does not address the potential variability in enzyme activity across different bacterial species.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-11-116

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