The complete mitochondrial genome of a basal teleost, the Asian arowana (Scleropages formosus, Osteoglossidae)
2006

Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Asian Arowana

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yue Gen Hua, Liew Woei Chang, Orban Laszlo

Primary Institution: Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Singapore

Hypothesis

What is the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the Asian arowana?

Conclusion

The mitochondrial genome of the Asian arowana is similar to typical vertebrate mitochondrial genomes but contains unique polymorphic repeat sequences.

Supporting Evidence

  • The Asian arowana's mitochondrial genome is about 16,650 bp long.
  • It contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA genes.
  • Unique repeat arrays were identified in the control region of the mitochondrial genome.

Takeaway

Scientists studied the DNA of the Asian arowana fish and found some special patterns that help understand its family tree and how it evolved.

Methodology

Shotgun sequencing method was used to determine the complete mitochondrial genomic sequence.

Limitations

The study is limited by the small sample size of only six individuals.

Participant Demographics

Two green, two red, and two golden variety Asian arowana individuals were used.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-7-242

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