Persistence Increases with Diversity and Connectance in Trophic Metacommunities
2011

Persistence in Trophic Metacommunities

Sample size: 175 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dominique Gravel, Elsa Canard, Frédéric Guichard, Nicolas Mouquet

Primary Institution: McGill University

Hypothesis

Complex and diverse food webs will be more persistent than simple ones.

Conclusion

Diversity and connectance promote persistence at the regional scale in food webs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Linkage proximity to primary producers and food web diversity generate a positive relationship between complexity and persistence.
  • The most important element for food web persistence is the degree distribution.
  • Persistence increases with connectance and diversity in food webs.

Takeaway

More types of plants and animals in a food web help it survive better, even if some species die off.

Methodology

The study used simulations of artificial and empirical food webs to assess the relationship between complexity, diversity, and persistence.

Limitations

The study did not consider species-specific colonization rates and used a simplified model of spatial dynamics.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019374

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication