Bone marrow chimeric mice reveal a dual role for CD36 in Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection
2007

CD36's Role in Malaria Infection

Sample size: 31 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cunha-Rodrigues Margarida, Sílvia, Febbraio Maria, Mota Maria M

Primary Institution: Unidade de Malária, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa

Hypothesis

What is the role of CD36 in the pathology of Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection?

Conclusion

CD36 has both beneficial and adverse effects in Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection, depending on its expression in different cell types.

Supporting Evidence

  • Chimeric mice expressing CD36 only in haematopoietic cells showed a 25% survival rate against cerebral malaria.
  • Mice with CD36 expression in non-haematopoietic cells all died from experimental cerebral malaria.
  • The study suggests that targeting CD36 for malaria treatment needs to be cell-type specific.

Takeaway

This study shows that a protein called CD36 can help fight malaria when it's in certain cells, but it can also cause problems when it's in other cells.

Methodology

The study used CD36-deficient mice and bone marrow chimeric mice to analyze the effects of CD36 expression in different cell types during Plasmodium infection.

Limitations

The study's findings may not fully translate to human malaria due to differences between mouse and human infections.

Participant Demographics

Male CD36-deficient mice and their wild type littermates, aged 7 to 9 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2875-6-32

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