Predictors of Retention in HIV Prevention Programs
Author Information
Author(s): Sahay Seema, Gupte Nikhil, Brahme Radhika G., Nirmalkar Amit, Bembalkar Shilpa, Bollinger Robert C., Mehendale Sanjay
Primary Institution: National AIDS Research Institute, Pune, India
Hypothesis
What factors predict retention among men attending STI clinics in HIV prevention programs?
Conclusion
Retention in HIV prevention programs can be predicted by various demographic and behavioral factors.
Supporting Evidence
- Men who were married and monogamous were less likely to be retained.
- Higher education levels were associated with better retention.
- Alcohol consumption predicted lower retention in cohort studies and clinical trials.
Takeaway
The study found that certain factors, like being employed or having a history of alcohol use, can make it harder for men to stay in HIV prevention programs.
Methodology
A cohort study followed men attending STI clinics over ten years, analyzing predictors of retention using case-control analysis.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the study being conducted in a specific geographic and demographic context.
Limitations
The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond public sector STI clinics.
Participant Demographics
The study included 10,801 men, primarily employed, with a majority being Hindu and living with their families.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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